💡 Data Representation – Computer Arithmetic (Integer Addition and Subtraction) When we do math in our head,...
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💡 Data Representation – Fixed and Floating Point Representations Computers deal with numbers all the time —...
💡 Data Representation – Signed Number Representation When you look at numbers like 5, -8, or 0,...
🧠 Functional Blocks of a Computer (Von Neumann Architecture) Have you ever wondered how a computer actually...
🌟 Functional Blocks of a Computer When you look at a computer — whether it’s a laptop,...
🧠 What Is a Finite State Machine? Imagine you’re playing a simple video game character — say,...
🧠 First, What Is a “State”? In simple words, a state represents the present condition of a...
⚙️ Why Do We Need to Design Counters? When we say “counter design,” we mean deciding: Designing...
🧠 What Is a Synchronous Counter? You already know that a counter is a digital circuit that...
🧠 What Is an Asynchronous (Ripple) Counter? Let’s start with the word counter.A counter is a small...